PT Journal AU Wang, YF Yao, DL Zheng, HQ TI New insights on low energy pi N scattering amplitudes SO European Physical Journal C JI Eur. Phys. J. C PY 2018 BP 543 - 18pp VL 78 IS 7 DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6024-5 LA English AB The S- and P- wave phase shifts of low-energy pion-nucleon scatterings are analysed using Peking University representation, in which they are decomposed into various terms contributing either from poles or branch cuts. We estimate the left-hand cut contributions with the help of tree-level perturbative amplitudes derived in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to O(p(2)). It is found that in S-11 and P-11 channels, contributions from known resonances and cuts are far from enough to saturate experimental phase shift data – strongly indicating contributions from low lying poles undiscovered before, and we fully explore possible physics behind. On the other side, no serious disagreements are observed in the other channels. ER