TY - JOUR AU - NEXT Collaboration (Simon, A. et al AU - Gomez-Cadenas, J. J. AU - Alvarez, V. AU - Benlloch-Rodriguez, J. M. AU - Botas, A. AU - Carcel, S. AU - Carrion, J. V. AU - Diaz, J. AU - Felkai, R. AU - Ferrario, P. AU - Laing, A. AU - Liubarsky, I. AU - Lopez-March, N. AU - Martin-Albo, J. AU - Martinez, A. AU - Muñoz Vidal, J. AU - Musti, M. AU - Nebot-Guinot, M. AU - Novella, P. AU - Palmeiro, B. AU - Perez, J. AU - Querol, M. AU - Renner, J. AU - Rodriguez, J. AU - Sorel, M. AU - Torrent, J. AU - Yahlali, N. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Application and performance of an ML-EM algorithm in NEXT T2 - J. Instrum. JO - Journal of Instrumentation SP - P08009 - 22pp VL - 12 PB - Iop Publishing Ltd KW - Gaseous imaging and tracking detectors KW - Image reconstruction in medical imaging KW - Time projection Chambers (TPC) KW - Medical-image reconstruction methods and algorithms KW - computer-aided software AB - The goal of the NEXT experiment is the observation of neutrinoless double beta decay in Xe-136 using a gaseous xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification and specialized photodetector arrays for calorimetry and tracking. The NEXT Collaboration is exploring a number of reconstruction algorithms to exploit the full potential of the detector. This paper describes one of them: the Maximum Likelihood Expectation Maximization (ML-EM) method, a generic iterative algorithm to find maximum-likelihood estimates of parameters that has been applied to solve many different types of complex inverse problems. In particular, we discuss a bi-dimensional version of the method in which the photosensor signals integrated over time are used to reconstruct a transverse projection of the event. First results show that, when applied to detector simulation data, the algorithm achieves nearly optimal energy resolution (better than 0.5% FWHM at the Q value of 136Xe) for events distributed over the full active volume of the TPC. SN - 1748-0221 UR - http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.10270 UR - https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/08/P08009 DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/12/08/P08009 LA - English N1 - WOS:000414159500009 ID - NEXTCollaborationSimon_etal2017 ER -