%0 Journal Article %T On the nature of the fourth generation neutrino and its implications %A Aparici, A. %A Herrero-Garcia, J. %A Rius, N. %A Santamaria, A. %J Journal of High Energy Physics %D 2012 %V 07 %N 7 %I Springer %@ 1126-6708 %G English %F Aparici_etal2012 %O WOS:000307298400030 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=1157), last updated on Thu, 11 Oct 2012 11:15:22 +0000 %X We consider the neutrino sector of a Standard Model with four generations. While the three light neutrinos can obtain their masses from a variety of mechanisms with or without new neutral fermions, fourth-generation neutrinos need at least one new relatively light right-handed neutrino. If lepton number is not conserved this neutrino must have a Majorana mass term whose size depends on the underlying mechanism for lepton number violation. Majorana masses for the fourth-generation neutrinos induce relative large two-loop contributions to the light neutrino masses which could be even larger than the cosmological bounds. This sets strong limits on the mass parameters and mixings of the fourth-generation neutrinos. %K Beyond Standard Model %K Neutrino Physics %R 10.1007/JHEP07(2012)030 %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1204.1021 %U https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2012)030 %P 030-31pp