TY - JOUR AU - ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al AU - Aparisi Pozo, J. A. AU - Bailey, A. J. AU - Cabrera Urban, S. AU - Castillo, F. L. AU - Castillo Gimenez, V. AU - Cerda Alberich, L. AU - Costa, M. J. AU - Escobar, C. AU - Estrada Pastor, O. AU - Ferrer, A. AU - Fiorini, L. AU - Fullana Torregrosa, E. AU - Fuster, J. AU - Garcia, C. AU - Garcia Navarro, J. E. AU - Gonzalez de la Hoz, S. AU - Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R. AU - Guerrero Rojas, J. G. R. AU - Higon-Rodriguez, E. AU - Lacasta, C. AU - Lozano Bahilo, J. J. AU - Madaffari, D. AU - Mamuzic, J. AU - Marti-Garcia, S. AU - Miñano M. AU - Mitsou, V. A. AU - Moreno Llacer, M. AU - Rodriguez Bosca, S. AU - Rodriguez Rodriguez, D. AU - Ruiz-Martinez, A. AU - Salt, J. AU - Santra, A. AU - Soldevila, U. AU - Sanchez, J. AU - Valero, A. AU - Valls Ferrer, J. A. AU - Vos, M. PY - 2023 DA - 2023// TI - Measurement of the production of a W boson in association with a charmed hadron in pp collisions at root s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector  T2 - Phys. Rev. D JO - Physical Review D SP - 032012 EP - 54pp VL - 108 IS - 3 PB - Amer Physical Soc AB - The production of a W boson in association with a single charm quark is studied using 140 fb(-1) of vS = 13 TeV proton-proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. ffiffis The charm quark is tagged by the presence of a charmed hadron reconstructed with a secondary-vertex fit. The W boson is reconstructed from the decay to either an electron or a muon and the missing transverse momentum present in the event. The charmed mesons reconstructed are D+ ?K-p+p+ and D*+ ? D0p+ ? (K-p+)p+ and the charge conjugate decays in the fiducial regions where pT(e; mu) > 30 GeV, l?(e; mu)l < 2.5, pT(D(*)) > 8 GeV, and l?(D(*))l < 2.2. The integrated and normalized differential cross sections as a function of the pseudorapidity of the lepton from the W boson decay, and of the transverse momentum of the charmed hadron, are extracted from the data using a profile likelihood fit. The measured total fiducial cross sections are sfidOS-SS(W- + D+) = 50.2 + 0.2(stat)+2.4 -2.3(syst) pb, s(OS-SS) (fid)(W- + D+) = 48.5 + 0.2(stat)+2.3-2.2(syst) pb, sfidOS-SS(W- + D*+) = 51.1 + 0.4(stat)+1.9 -1.8 (syst) pb, and s(OS-SS) (fid)(W+ + D*-) = 50.0 + 0.4(stat)+1.9 -1.8 (syst) pb. Results are compared with the predictions of next-to-leading-order quantum chromodynamics calculations performed using state-of-the-art parton distribution functions. Additionally, the ratio of charm to anticharm production cross sections is studied to probe the s -s- quark asymmetry. The ratio is found to be R+ c = 0.971 + 0.006(stat) + 0.011(syst). The ratio and cross-section measurements are consistent with the predictions obtained with parton distribution function sets that have a symmetric s -s- sea, indicating that any s -s- asymmetry in the Bjorken-x region relevant for this measurement is small. SN - 2470-0010 UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00336 UR - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032012 DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032012 LA - English N1 - WOS:001069542700001 ID - ATLASCollaborationAad_etal2023 ER -