TY - JOUR AU - de los Rios, M. AU - Petac, M. AU - Zaldivar, B. AU - Bonaventura, N. R. AU - Calore, F. AU - Iocco, F. PY - 2023 DA - 2023// TI - Determining the dark matter distribution in simulated galaxies with deep learning T2 - Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society SP - 6015 EP - 6035 VL - 525 IS - 4 PB - Oxford Univ Press KW - methods: data analysis KW - software: simulations KW - galaxies: general KW - galaxies: haloes KW - dark matter AB - We present a novel method of inferring the dark matter (DM) content and spatial distribution within galaxies, using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained within state-of-the-art hydrodynamical simulations (Illustris-TNG100). Within the controlled environment of the simulation, the framework we have developed is capable of inferring the DM mass distribution within galaxies of mass similar to 10(11)-10(13)M(circle dot) from the gravitationally baryon-dominated internal regions to the DM-rich, baryon-depleted outskirts of the galaxies, with a mean absolute error always below approximate to 0.25 when using photometrical and spectroscopic information. With respect to traditional methods, the one presented here also possesses the advantages of not relying on a pre-assigned shape for the DM distribution, to be applicable to galaxies not necessarily in isolation, and to perform very well even in the absence of spectroscopic observations. SN - 0035-8711 UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08725 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad2614 DO - 10.1093/mnras/stad2614 LA - English N1 - WOS:001072112100006 ID - delosRios_etal2023 ER -