TY - JOUR AU - ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al AU - Aparisi Pozo, J. A. AU - Bailey, A. J. AU - Cabrera Urban, S. AU - Castillo, F. L. AU - Castillo Gimenez, V. AU - Cerda Alberich, L. AU - Costa, M. J. AU - Escobar, C. AU - Estrada Pastor, O. AU - Ferrer, A. AU - Fiorini, L. AU - Fullana Torregrosa, E. AU - Fuster, J. AU - Garcia, C. AU - Garcia Navarro, J. E. AU - Gonzalez de la Hoz, S. AU - Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R. AU - Guerrero Rojas, J. G. R. AU - Higon-Rodriguez, E. AU - Lacasta, C. AU - Lozano Bahilo, J. J. AU - Madaffari, D. AU - Mamuzic, J. AU - Marti-Garcia, S. AU - MiƱano, M. AU - Mitsou, V. A. AU - Moreno Llacer, M. AU - Rodriguez Bosca, S. AU - Rodriguez Rodriguez, D. AU - Ruiz-Martinez, A. AU - Salt, J. AU - Santra, A. AU - Soldevila, U. AU - Sanchez, J. AU - Valero, A. AU - Valls Ferrer, J. A. AU - Vos, M. PY - 2023 DA - 2023// TI - Observation of electroweak production of two jets and a Z-boson pair T2 - Nat. Phys. JO - Nature Physics SP - 237 EP - 253 VL - 19 IS - 2 PB - Nature Portfolio AB - Electroweak symmetry breaking explains the origin of the masses of elementary particles through their interactions with the Higgs field. Besides the measurements of the Higgs boson properties, the study of the scattering of massive vector bosons with spin 1 allows the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking to be probed. Among all processes related to vector-boson scattering, the electroweak production of two jets and a Z-boson pair is a rare and important one. Here we report the observation of this process from proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139fb(-1) recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 13TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. We consider two different final states originating from the decays of the Z-boson pair: one containing four charged leptons and another containing two charged leptons and two neutrinos. The hypothesis of no electroweak production is rejected with a statistical significance of 5.7 sigma, and the measured cross-section for electroweak production is consistent with the Standard Model prediction. In addition, we report cross-sections for inclusive production of a Z-boson pair and two jets for the two final states. SN - 1745-2473 UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10612 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-022-01757-y DO - 10.1038/s41567-022-01757-y LA - English N1 - WOS:001005403200001 ID - ATLASCollaborationAad_etal2023 ER -