TY - JOUR AU - Beltran Jimenez, J. AU - Delhom, A. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Ghosts in metric-affine higher order curvature gravity T2 - Eur. Phys. J. C JO - European Physical Journal C SP - 656 EP - 7pp VL - 79 IS - 8 PB - Springer AB - We disprove the widespread belief that higher order curvature theories of gravity in the metric-affine formalism are generally ghost-free. This is clarified by considering a sub-class of theories constructed only with the Ricci tensor and showing that the non-projectively invariant sector propagates ghost-like degrees of freedom. We also explain how these pathologies can be avoided either by imposing a projective symmetry or additional constraints in the gravity sector. Our results put forward that higher order curvature gravity theories generally remain pathological in the metric-affine (and hybrid) formalisms and highlight the key importance of the projective symmetry and/or additional constraints for their physical viability and, by extension, of general metric-affine theories. SN - 1434-6044 UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.08988 UR - https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7149-x DO - 10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7149-x LA - English N1 - WOS:000479306500020 ID - BeltranJimenez+Delhom2019 ER -