TY - JOUR AU - LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al AU - Garcia Martin, L. M. AU - Henry, L. AU - Jashal, B. K. AU - Martinez-Vidal, F. AU - Oyanguren, A. AU - Remon Alepuz, C. AU - Ruiz Vidal, J. AU - Sanchez Mayordomo, C. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates T2 - Phys. Rev. Lett. JO - Physical Review Letters SP - 231802 - 10pp VL - 122 IS - 23 PB - Amer Physical Soc AB - We report a measurement of the mass difference between neutral charm-meson eigenstates using a novel approach that enhances sensitivity to this parameter. We use 2.3 x 10(6) D-0 -> K-S(0)pi(+)pi(-) decays reconstructed in proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. Allowing for CP violation in mixing and in the interference between mixing and decay, we measure the CP-averaged normalized mass difference x(cp)= [2.7 +/- 1.6(stat) +/- 0.4(syst)] x 10(-3) and the CP-violating parameter Delta x = [-0.53 +/- 0.70(stat) +/- 0.22(syst)] x 10(-3). The results are consistent with CP symmetry. These determinations are the most precise from a single experiment and, combined with current world-average results, yield the fast evidence that the masses of the neutral charm-meson eigenstates differ. SN - 0031-9007 UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.03074 UR - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.231802 DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.231802 LA - English N1 - WOS:000471988900004 ID - LHCbCollaborationAaij_etal2019 ER -