TY  - JOUR
AU  - del Rio, A.
AU  - Durrer, R.
AU  - Patil, S. P.
PY  - 2018
DA  - 2018//
TI  - Tensor bounds on the hidden universe
T2  - J. High Energy Phys.
JO  - Journal of High Energy Physics
SP  - 094
EP  - 34pp
VL  - 12
IS  - 12
PB  - Springer
KW  - Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM
KW  - Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons
AB  - During single clock inflation, hidden fields (i.e. fields coupled to the inflaton only gravitationally) in their adiabatic vacua can ordinarily only affect observables through virtual effects. After renormalizing background quantities (fixed by observations at some pivot scale), all that remains are logarithmic runnings in correlation functions that are both Planck and slow roll suppressed. In this paper we show how a large number of hidden fields can partially compensate this suppression and generate a potentially observable running in the tensor two point function, consistently inferable courtesy of a large N resummation. We detour to address certain subtleties regarding loop corrections during inflation, extending the analysis of [1]. Our main result is that one can extract bounds on the hidden field content of the universe from bounds on violations of the consistency relation between the tensor spectral index and the tensor to scalar ratio, were primordial tensors ever detected. Such bounds are more competitive than the naive bound inferred from requiring inflation to occur below the strong coupling scale of gravity if deviations from the consistency relation can be bounded to within the sub-percent level. We discuss how one can meaningfully constrain the parameter space of various phenomenological scenarios and constructions that address naturalness with a large number of species (such as N-naturalness') with CMB observations up to cosmic variance limits, and possibly future 21cm and gravitational wave observations.
SN  - 1029-8479
UR  - http://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09282
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2018)094
DO  - 10.1007/JHEP12(2018)094
LA  - English
N1  - WOS:000453779400002
ID  - delRio_etal2018
ER  -