TY - JOUR AU - NEXT Collaboration (Felkai, R. et al AU - Sorel, M. AU - Lopez-March, N. AU - Gomez-Cadenas, J. J. AU - Alvarez, V. AU - Benlloch-Rodriguez, J. M. AU - Botas, A. AU - Carcel, S. AU - Carrion, J. V. AU - Diaz, J. AU - Ferrario, P. AU - Laing, A. AU - Martinez, A. AU - Muñoz Vidal, J. AU - Musti, M. AU - Nebot-Guinot, M. AU - Novella, P. AU - Palmeiro, B. AU - Perez, J. AU - Querol, M. AU - Renner, J. AU - Romo-Luque, C. AU - Rodriguez, J. AU - Simon, A. AU - Torrent, J. AU - Yahlali, N. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - Helium-Xenon mixtures to improve the topological signature in high pressure gas xenon TPCs T2 - Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A JO - Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A SP - 82 EP - 90 VL - 905 PB - Elsevier Science Bv KW - Helium KW - Xenon KW - Double-beta decay KW - TPC KW - Low diffusion KW - Electroluminescence AB - Within the framework of xenon-based double beta decay experiments, we propose the possibility to improve the background rejection of an electroluminescent Time Projection Chamber (EL TPC) by reducing the diffusion of the drifting electrons while keeping nearly intact the energy resolution of a pure xenon EL TPC. Based on state-of-the-art microscopic simulations, a substantial addition of helium, around 10 or 15 %, may reduce drastically the transverse diffusion down to 2.5 mm/root m from the 10.5 mm/root m of pure xenon. The longitudinal diffusion remains around 4 mm/root m. Light production studies have been performed as well. They show that the relative variation in energy resolution introduced by such a change does not exceed a few percent, which leaves the energy resolution practically unchanged. The technical caveats of using photomultipliers close to an helium atmosphere are also discussed in detail. SN - 0168-9002 UR - http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.05600 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.07.013 DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2018.07.013 LA - English N1 - WOS:000444425700010 ID - NEXTCollaborationFelkai_etal2018 ER -