TY - JOUR AU - Casals, M. AU - Fabbri, A. AU - Martinez, C. AU - Zanelli, J. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Quantum Backreaction on Three-Dimensional Black Holes and Naked Singularities T2 - Phys. Rev. Lett. JO - Physical Review Letters SP - 131102 EP - 6pp VL - 118 IS - 13 PB - Amer Physical Soc AB - We analytically investigate backreaction by a quantum scalar field on two rotating Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) geometries: that of a black hole and that of a naked singularity. In the former case, we explore the quantum effects on various regions of relevance for a rotating black hole space-time. We find that the quantum effects lead to a growth of both the event horizon and the radius of the ergosphere, and to a reduction of the angular velocity, compared to the unperturbed values. Furthermore, they give rise to the formation of a curvature singularity at the Cauchy horizon and show no evidence of the appearance of a superradiant instability. In the case of a naked singularity, we find that quantum effects lead to the formation of a horizon that shields it, thus supporting evidence for the role of quantum mechanics as a cosmic censor in nature. SN - 0031-9007 UR - http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.05366 UR - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.131102 DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.131102 LA - English N1 - WOS:000397809100005 ID - Casals_etal2017 ER -