TY - JOUR AU - LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al AU - Martinez-Vidal, F. AU - Oyanguren, A. AU - Ruiz Valls, P. AU - Sanchez Mayordomo, C. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - First Measurement of the Charge Asymmetry in Beauty-Quark Pair Production T2 - Phys. Rev. Lett. JO - Physical Review Letters SP - 082003 EP - 9pp VL - 113 IS - 8 PB - Amer Physical Soc AB - The difference in the angular distributions between beauty quarks and antiquarks, referred to as the charge asymmetry, is measured for the first time in b (b) over bar pair production at a hadron collider. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1) collected at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. The measurement is performed in three regions of the invariant mass of the b (b) over bar system. The results obtained are A(C)(b (b) over bar) (40 < M-b<(b)over bar> < 75 GeV/c(2)) = 0.4 +/- 0.4 +/- 0.3%, A(C)(b (b) over bar) (75 < M-b<(b)over bar> < 105 GeV/c(2)) = 2.0 +/- 0.9 +/- 0.6%, A(C)(b (b) over bar) (M-b (b) over bar > 10(5) GeV/c(2)) = 1.6 +/- 1.7 +/- 0.6%,where A(C)(b (b) over bar) is defined as the asymmetry in the difference in rapidity between jets formed from the beauty quark and antiquark, where in each case the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The beauty jets are required to satisfy 2 < eta < 4, E-T > 20 GeV, and have an opening angle in the transverse plane Delta phi > 2.6 rad. These measurements are consistent with the predictions of the standard model. SN - 0031-9007 UR - http://arxiv.org/abs/1406.4789 UR - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.082003 DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.082003 LA - English N1 - WOS:000346504200005 ID - LHCbCollaborationAaij_etal2014 ER -