PT Journal
AU NA64 Collaboration (Andreev, YMea
   Molina Bueno, L
   Tuzi, M
TI First Results in the Search for Dark Sectors at NA64 with the CERN SPS High Energy Muon Beam
SO Physical Review Letters
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PY 2024
BP 211803
EP 7pp
VL 132
IS 21
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.211803
LA English
AB We report the first search for dark sectors performed at the NA64 experiment employing a high energy muon beam and a missing energy-momentum technique. Muons from the M2 beamline at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron with a momentum of 160 GeV/c are directed to an active target. The signal signature consists of a single scattered muon with momentum < 80 GeV/c in the final state, accompanied by missing energy, i.e., no detectable activity in the downstream calorimeters. For a total dataset of (1.98 +/- 0.02) x 10(10) muons on target, no event is observed in the expected signal region. This allows us to set new limits on the remaining (m(Z)'; g(Z)') parameter space of a new Z' (L-mu – L-tau) vector boson which could explain the muon (g – 2)(mu) anomaly. Additionally, our study excludes part of the parameter space suggested by the thermal dark matter relic abundance. Our results pave the way to explore dark sectors and light dark matter with muon beams in a unique and complementary way to other experiments.
ER