PT Journal AU Nacher, E Briz, JA Nerio, AN Perea, A Tavora, VG Tengblad, O Ciemala, M Cieplicka-Orynczak, N Maj, A Mazurek, K Olko, P Zieblinski, M Borge, MJG TI Characterization of a novel proton-CT scanner based on Silicon and LaBr3(Ce) detectors SO European Physical Journal Plus JI Eur. Phys. J. Plus PY 2024 BP 404 EP 9pp VL 139 IS 5 DI 10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05203-1 LA English AB Treatment planning systems at proton-therapy centres entirely use X-ray computed tomography (CT) as primary imaging technique to infer the proton treatment doses to tumour and healthy tissues. However, proton stopping powers in the body, as derived from X-ray images, suffer from important proton-range uncertainties. In order to reduce this uncertainty in range, one could use proton-CT images instead. The main goal of this work is to test the capabilities of a newly-developed proton-CT scanner, based on the use of a set of tracking detectors and a high energy resolution scintillator for the residual energy of the protons. Different custom-made phantoms were positioned at the field of view of the scanner and were irradiated with protons at the CCB proton-therapy center in Krakow. We measured with the phantoms at different angles and produced sinograms that were used to obtain reconstructed images by Filtered Back-Projection. The obtained images were used to determine the capabilities of our scanner in terms of spatial resolution and proton Relative Stopping Power (RSP) mapping and validate its use as proton-CT scanner. The results show that the scanner can produce medium-high quality images, with spatial resolution better than 2 mm in radiography, below 3 mm in tomography and resolving power in the RSP comparable to other state-of-the-art pCT scanners. ER