PT Journal AU NEXT Collaboration (Novella, Pea Carcel, S Carrion, JV Diaz, J Martin-Albo, J Martinez, A Martinez-Vara, M Muñoz Vidal, J Palmeiro, B Querol, M Romo-Luque, C Sorel, M Uson, A Yahlali, N TI Measurement of the Xe-136 two-neutrino double-beta-decay half-life via direct background subtraction in NEXT SO Physical Review C JI Phys. Rev. C PY 2022 BP 055501 EP 8pp VL 105 IS 5 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.055501 LA English AB We report a measurement of the half-life of the Xe-136 two-neutrino double-beta decay performed with a novel direct-background-subtraction technique. The analysis relies on the data collected with the NEXT-White detector operated with Xe-136-enriched and Xe-136-depleted xenon, as well as on the topology of double-electron tracks. With a fiducial mass of only 3.5 kg of Xe, a half-life of 2.34(-0.46)(+0.80) (stat)(-0.17)(+0.30) (sys) x 10(21) yr is derived from the background-subtracted energy spectrum. The presented technique demonstrates the feasibility of unique background-model-independent neutrinoless double-beta-decay searches. ER