PT Journal AU BABAR Collaboration (Lees, JPea Martinez-Vidal, F Oyanguren, A TI Search for Lepton Flavor Violation in Upsilon(3S) -> e(+/-)mu(-/+) SO Physical Review Letters JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PY 2022 BP 091804 EP 7pp VL 128 IS 9 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.091804 LA English AB We report on the first search for electron-muon lepton flavor violation (LFV) in the decay of a b quark and b antiquark bound state. We look for the LFV decay Upsilon(3S) -> e(+/-) mu(-/+) in a sample of 118 million gamma(3S) mesons from 27 fb(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e(+) e(-) collider operating with a 10.36 GeV center-of-mass energy. No evidence for a signal is found, and we set a limit on the branching fraction B[Upsilon(3S) -> e(+/-) mu(-/+)] < 3.6 x 10(-7) at 90% C. L. This result can be interpreted as a limit Lambda(NP)/g(NP)(2) > 80 TeV on the energy scale Lambda(NT) divided by the coupling-squared g(NP)(2) of relevant new physics (NP). ER