PT Journal AU LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, Rea Garcia Martin, LM Martinez-Vidal, F Oyanguren, A Remon Alepuz, C Ruiz Valls, P Sanchez Mayordomo, C TI Measurement of CP Violation in B-0 -> D+D- Decays SO Physical Review Letters JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PY 2016 BP 261801 - 10pp VL 117 IS 26 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.261801 LA English AB The CP violation observables S and C in the decay channel B-0 -> D+D- are determined from a sample of proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, collected by the LHCb experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1). The observable S describes CP violation in the interference between mixing and the decay amplitude, and C parametrizes direct CP violation in the decay. The following values are obtained from a flavor-tagged, decay-time-dependent analysis: S = -0.54(-0.16)(+0.17) (stat) +/- 0.05(syst) ,C=0.26(-0.17)(+0.18) (stat) +/- 0.02(syst). These values provide evidence for CP violation at a significance level of 4.0 standard deviations. The phase shift due to higher-order standard model corrections is constrained to a small value of Delta phi = -0.16(-0.21)(+0.19) rad. ER