PT Journal AU Bernabeu, J Di Domenico, A Villanueva-Perez, P TI Direct test of time reversal symmetry in the entangled neutral kaon system at a phi-factory SO Nuclear Physics B JI Nucl. Phys. B PY 2013 BP 102 EP 119 VL 868 IS 1 DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.11.009 LA English DE Time reversal violation; Discrete symmetries; Neutral kaons; phi-Factory AB We present a novel method to perform a direct T (time reversal) symmetry test in the neutral kaon system, independent of any CP and/or CPT symmetry tests. This is based on the comparison of suitable transition probabilities, where the required interchange of in <-> out states for a given process is obtained exploiting the Einstein-Podolski-Rosen correlations of neutral kaon pairs produced at a phi-factory. In the time distribution between the two decays, we compare a reference transition like the one defined by the time-ordered decays (l(-), pi pi) with the T-conjugated one defined by (3 pi(0), l(+)). With the use of this and other T-conjugated comparisons, the KLOE-2 experiment at DA Phi NE could make a statistically significant test. ER