%0 Journal Article %T Evidence of off-shell Higgs boson production from ZZ leptonic decay channels and constraints on its total width with the ATLAS detector %A ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al %A Amos, K. R. %A Aparisi Pozo, J. A. %A Bailey, A. J. %A Bouchhar, N. %A Cabrera Urban, S. %A Cantero, J. %A Cardillo, F. %A Castillo Gimenez, V. %A Chitishvili, M. %A Costa, M. J. %A Didenko %A Escobar, C. %A Fiorini, L. %A Fullana Torregrosa, E. %A Fuster, J. %A Garcia, C. %A Garcia Navarro, J. E. %A Gomez Delegido, A. J. %A Gonzalez de la Hoz, S. %A Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R. %A Guerrero Rojas, J. G. R. %A Lacasta, C. %A Marti-Garcia, S. %A Martinez Agullo, P. %A Miralles Lopez, M. %A Mitsou, V. A. %A Monsonis Romero, L. %A Moreno Llacer, M. %A Munoz Perez, D. %A Navarro-Gonzalez, J. %A Poveda, J. %A Prades IbaƱez, A. %A Rubio Jimenez, A. %A Ruiz-Martinez, A. %A Sabatini, P. %A Salt, J. %A Sanchez Sebastian, V. %A Sayago Galvan, I. %A Senthilkumar, V. %A Soldevila, U. %A Sanchez, J. %A Torro Pastor, E. %A Valero, A. %A Valiente Moreno, E. %A Valls Ferrer, J. A. %A Varriale, L. %A Villaplana Perez, M. %A Vos, M. %J Physics Letters B %D 2023 %V 846 %I Elsevier %@ 0370-2693 %G English %F ATLASCollaborationAad_etal2023 %O WOS:001125380300001 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=5926), last updated on Sun, 11 Feb 2024 18:51:44 +0000 %X This Letter reports on a search for off-shell production of the Higgs boson using 139 fb(-1) of pp collision data at root s = 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The signature is a pair of Z bosons, with contributions from both the production and subsequent decay of a virtual Higgs boson and the interference of that process with other processes. The two observable final states are ZZ -> 4l and Z Z -> 2l2 nu with l = e or mu. In the ZZ -> 4l final state, a dense Neural Network is used to enhance analysis sensitivity with respect to matrix element-based discrimination. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with an observed (expected) significance of 3.3 (2.2) standard deviations, representing experimental evidence for off-shell Higgs boson production. Assuming that no new particles enter the production of the virtual Higgs boson, its total width can be deduced from the measurement of its off-shell production cross-section. The measured total width of the Higgs boson is 4.5(-2.5)(+3.3) MeV, and the observed (expected) upper limit on the total width is found to be 10.5 (10.9) MeV at 95% confidence level. %R 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138223 %U https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01532 %U https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138223 %P 138223-29pp