%0 Journal Article %T Ghosts in metric-affine higher order curvature gravity %A Beltran Jimenez, J. %A Delhom, A. %J European Physical Journal C %D 2019 %V 79 %N 8 %I Springer %@ 1434-6044 %G English %F BeltranJimenez+Delhom2019 %O WOS:000479306500020 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=4109), last updated on Wed, 13 Oct 2021 07:57:03 +0000 %X We disprove the widespread belief that higher order curvature theories of gravity in the metric-affine formalism are generally ghost-free. This is clarified by considering a sub-class of theories constructed only with the Ricci tensor and showing that the non-projectively invariant sector propagates ghost-like degrees of freedom. We also explain how these pathologies can be avoided either by imposing a projective symmetry or additional constraints in the gravity sector. Our results put forward that higher order curvature gravity theories generally remain pathological in the metric-affine (and hybrid) formalisms and highlight the key importance of the projective symmetry and/or additional constraints for their physical viability and, by extension, of general metric-affine theories. %R 10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7149-x %U https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.08988 %U https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7149-x %P 656-7pp