%0 Journal Article %T First Observation of the Rare Purely Baryonic Decay B0 -> p p-bar %A LHCb Collaboration (Aaij, R. et al %A Garcia Martin, L. M. %A Henry, L. %A Martinez-Vidal, F. %A Oyanguren, A. %A Remon Alepuz, C. %A Ruiz Valls, P. %A Ruiz Vidal, J. %A Sanchez Mayordomo, C. %J Physical Review Letters %D 2017 %V 119 %N 23 %I Amer Physical Soc %@ 0031-9007 %G English %F LHCbCollaborationAaij_etal2017 %O WOS:000416947500004 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=3409), last updated on Fri, 22 Dec 2017 18:13:45 +0000 %X The first observation of the decay of a B0 meson to a purely baryonic final state, B-0 -> p$(p)over-bar-$ , is reported. The proton-proton collision data sample used was collected with the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1). The branching fraction is determined to be B(B-0 -> p$(p)over-bar-$) = (1.25 +/- 0.27 +/- 0.18) x 10(-8), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The decay mode B-0 -> p$(p)over-bar-$ is the rarest decay of the B-0 meson observed to date. The decay B-s(0 )-> p$(p)over-bar-$ is also investigated. No signal is seen and the upper limit B(B-s(0) -> p$(p)over-bar-$) < 1.5 x 10(-8) at 90% confidence level is set on the branching fraction. %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232001 %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1709.01156 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232001 %P 232001 - 10pp