%0 Journal Article %T Review of lattice results concerning low-energy particle physics %A FLAG Working Group (Aoki, S. et al %A Della Morte, M. %J European Physical Journal C %D 2017 %V 77 %N 2 %I Springer %@ 1434-6044 %G English %F FLAGWorkingGroupAoki+DellaMorte2017 %O WOS:000399999200003 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=3077), last updated on Thu, 11 May 2017 16:28:49 +0000 %X We review lattice results related to pion, kaon, D- and B-meson physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the particle-physics community. More specifically, we report on the determination of the light-quark masses, the form factor f(+)(0), arising in the semileptonic K -> pi transition at zero momentum transfer, as well as the decay constant ratio fK / f pi and its consequences for the CKM matrix elements V-us and V-ud. Furthermore, we describe the results obtained on the lattice for some of the low-energy constants of SU(2) L x SU(2) R and SU(3) L x SU(3) R Chiral Perturbation Theory. We review the determination of the B-K parameter of neutral kaon mixing as well as the additional four B parameters that arise in theories of physics beyond the StandardModel. The latter quantities are an addition compared to the previous review. For the heavy-quark sector, we provide results for m(c) and m(b) (also new compared to the previous review), as well as those for D- and B-meson-decay constants, form factors, and mixing parameters. These are the heavy-quark quantities most relevant for the determination of CKM matrix elements and the global CKM unitarity-triangle fit. Finally, we review the status of lattice determinations of the strong coupling constant alpha(s). %R 10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4509-7 %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1607.00299 %U https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4509-7 %P 112-228pp