%0 Journal Article %T Near-intrinsic energy resolution for 30-662 keV gamma rays in a high pressure xenon electroluminescent TPC %A NEXT Collaboration (Alvarez, V. et al %A Carcel, S. %A Cervera-Villanueva, A. %A Diaz, J. %A Ferrario, P. %A Gil, A. %A Gomez-Cadenas, J. J. %A Liubarsky, I. %A Lorca, D. %A Martin-Albo, J. %A Martinez, A. %A Monrabal, F. %A Muñoz Vidal, J. %A Nebot-Guinot, M. %A Rodriguez, J. %A Serra, L. %A Simon, A. %A Sorel, M. %A Yahlali, N. %J Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research A %D 2013 %V 708 %I Elsevier Science Bv %@ 0168-9002 %G English %F NEXTCollaborationAlvarez_etal2013 %O WOS:000316192300015 %O exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=1369), last updated on Mon, 15 Jun 2020 09:34:06 +0000 %X We present the design, data and results from the NEXT prototype for Double Beta and Dark Matter (NEXT-DBDM) detector, a high-pressure gaseous natural xenon electroluminescent time projection chamber (TPC) that was built at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. It is a prototype of the planned NEXT-100 Xe-136 neutrino-less double beta decay (0 nu beta beta) experiment with the main objectives of demonstrating near-intrinsic energy resolution at energies up to 662 keV and of optimizing the NEXT-100 detector design and operating parameters. Energy resolutions of similar to 1% FWHM for 662 keV gamma rays were obtained at 10 and 15 atm and similar to 5% FWHM for 30 keV fluorescence xenon X-rays. These results demonstrate that 0.5% FWHM resolutions for the 2459 keV hypothetical neutrino-less double beta decay peak are realizable. This energy resolution is a factor 7-20 better than that of the current leading 0 nu beta beta experiments using liquid xenon and thus represents a significant advancement. We present also first results from a track imaging system consisting of 64 silicon photo-multipliers recently installed in NEXT-DBDM that, along with the excellent energy resolution, demonstrates the key functionalities required for the NEXT-100 0 nu beta beta search. %K Xenon %K Energy resolution %K High-pressure %K TPC %K Electroluminescence %K Neutrinoless double beta decay %R 10.1016/j.nima.2012.12.123 %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1211.4474 %U https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.12.123 %P 101-114