@Article{ATLASCollaborationAad_etal2023, author="ATLAS Collaboration (Aad, G. et al and Amos, K. R. and Aparisi Pozo, J. A. and Bailey, A. J. and Bouchhar, N. and Cabrera Urban, S. and Cantero, J. and Cardillo, F. and Castillo Gimenez, V. and Chitishvili, M. and Costa, M. J. and Didenko and Escobar, C. and Fiorini, L. and Fullana Torregrosa, E. and Fuster, J. and Garcia, C. and Garcia Navarro, J. E. and Gomez Delegido, A. J. and Gonzalez de la Hoz, S. and Gonzalvo Rodriguez, G. R. and Guerrero Rojas, J. G. R. and Higon-Rodriguez, E. and Lacasta, C. and Lozano Bahilo, J. J. and Marti-Garcia, S. and Martinez Agullo, P. and Miralles Lopez, M. and Mitsou, V. A. and Monsonis Romero, L. and Moreno Llacer, M. and Munoz Perez, D. and Navarro-Gonzalez, J. and Poveda, J. and Prades Iba{\~{n}}ez, A. and Rubio Jimenez, A. and Ruiz-Martinez, A. and Sabatini, P. and Salt, J. and Sanchez Sebastian, V. and Sayago Galvan, I. and Senthilkumar, V. and Soldevila, U. and Sanchez, J. and Torro Pastor, E. and Valero, A. and Valls Ferrer, J. A. and Varriale, L. and Villaplana Perez, M. and Vos, M.", title="Observation of gauge boson joint-polarisation states in W{\textpm} Z production from pp collisions at {\textsurd}s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector", journal="Physics Letters B", year="2023", publisher="Elsevier", volume="843", pages="137895--27pp", abstract="Measurements of joint-polarisation states of Wand Zgauge bosons in W +/- Z production are presented. The data set used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The W +/- Z candidate events are reconstructed using leptonic decay modes of the gauge bosons into electrons and muons. The simultaneous pair-production of longitudinally polarised vector bosons is measured for the first time with a significance of 7.1 standard deviations. The measured joint helicity fractions integrated over the fiducial region are f(00)= 0.067 +/- 0.010, f(0T) = 0.110 +/- 0.029, f(T0) = 0.179 +/- 0.023 and f(TT) = 0.644 +/- 0.032, in agreement with the next-to-leading-order Standard Model predictions. Individual helicity fractions of the Wand Zbosons are also measured and found to be consistent with joint helicity fractions within the expected amounts of correlation. Both the joint and individual helicity fractions are also measured separately in W+Z and W-Z events. Inclusive and differential cross sections for several kinematic observables sensitive to polarisation are presented.", optnote="WOS:001057207200001", optnote="exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=5800), last updated on Mon, 04 Dec 2023 14:52:20 +0000", issn="0370-2693", doi="10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137895", opturl="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09435", opturl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137895", language="English" }