@Article{T2KCollaborationAbe_etal2014, author="T2K Collaboration (Abe, K. et al and Cervera-Villanueva, A. and Escudero, L. and Gomez-Cadenas, J. J. and Izmaylov, A. and Monfregola, L. and Sorel, M. and Stamoulis, P.", title="Measurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current interaction cross section by observing nuclear deexcitation gamma rays", journal="Physical Review D", year="2014", publisher="Amer Physical Soc", volume="90", number="7", pages="072012--11pp", abstract="We report the first measurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasielastic (NCQE) cross section gamma It is obtained by observing nuclear deexcitation. rays which follow neutrino-oxygen interactions at the Super-Kamiokande water Cherenkov detector. We use T2K data corresponding to 3.01 x 10(20) protons on target. By selecting only events during the T2K beam window and with well-reconstructed vertices in the fiducial volume, the large background rate from natural radioactivity is dramatically reduced. We observe 43 events in the 4-30 MeV reconstructed energy window, compared with an expectation of 51.0, which includes an estimated 16.2 background events. The background is primarily nonquasielastic neutral-current interactions and has only 1.2 events from natural radioactivity. The flux-averaged NCQE cross section we measure is 1.55 x 10(-38) cm(2) with a 68{\%} confidence interval of (1.22, 2.20) x 10(-38) cm(2) at a median neutrino energy of 630 MeV, compared with the theoretical prediction of 2.01 x 10(-38) cm(2).", optnote="WOS:000344033100001", optnote="exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=1993), last updated on Wed, 11 Feb 2015 11:59:24 +0000", issn="1550-7998", doi="10.1103/PhysRevD.90.072012", opturl="http://arxiv.org/abs/1403.3140", opturl="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.90.072012", archivePrefix="arXiv", eprint="1403.3140", language="English" }