@Article{Hinke+Domingo-Pardo2012, author="Hinke, C. B. et al and Domingo-Pardo, C.", title="Superallowed Gamow-Teller decay of the doubly magic nucleus Sn-100", journal="Nature", year="2012", publisher="Nature Publishing Group", volume="486", number="7403", pages="341--345", abstract="The shell structure of atomic nuclei is associated with {\textquoteright}magic numbers{\textquoteright} and originates in the nearly independent motion of neutrons and protons in a mean potential generated by all nucleons. During beta(+)-decay, a proton transforms into a neutron in a previously not fully occupied orbital, emitting a positron-neutrino pair with either parallel or antiparallel spins, in a Gamow-Teller or Fermi transition, respectively. The transition probability, or strength, of a Gamow-Teller transition depends sensitively on the underlying shell structure and is usually distributed among many states in the neighbouring nucleus. Here we report measurements of the half-life and decay energy for the decay of Sn-100, the heaviest doubly magic nucleus with equal numbers of protons and neutrons. In the beta-decay of Sn-100, a large fraction of the strength is observable because of the large decay energy. We determine the largest Gamow-Teller strength so far measured in allowed nuclear beta-decay, establishing the {\textquoteright}superallowed{\textquoteright} nature of this Gamow-Teller transition. The large strength and the low-energy states in the daughter nucleus, In-100, are well reproduced by modern, large-scale shell model calculations.", optnote="WOS:000305466800032", optnote="exported from refbase (https://references.ific.uv.es/refbase/show.php?record=1055), last updated on Thu, 05 Jul 2012 14:01:11 +0000", issn="0028-0836", doi="10.1038/nature11116", opturl="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11116", language="English" }