PT Journal AU NEXT Collaboration (Martin-Albo, Jea Muñoz Vidal, J Ferrario, P Nebot-Guinot, M Gomez-Cadenas, JJ Alvarez, V Carcel, S Carrion, JV Cervera-Villanueva, A Diaz, J Laing, A Liubarsky, I Lopez-March, N Lorca, D Martinez, A Novella, P Palmeiro, P Querol, M Renner, J Rodriguez, J Serra, L Simon, A Sorel, M Yahlali, N TI Sensitivity of NEXT-100 to neutrinoless double beta decay SO Journal of High Energy Physics JI J. High Energy Phys. PY 2016 BP 159 EP 30pp VL 05 IS 5 DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2016)159 LA English DE Dark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments); Rare decay AB NEXT-100 is an electroluminescent high-pressure xenon gas time projection chamber that will search for the neutrinoless double beta (0v beta beta) decay of Xe-136. The detector possesses two features of great value for 0v beta beta searches: energy resolution better than 1% FWHM at the Q value of Xe-136 and track reconstruction for the discrimination of signal and background events. This combination results in excellent sensitivity, as discussed in this paper. Material-screening measurements and a detailed Monte Carlo detector simulation predict a background rate for NEXT-100 of at most 4 x 10(-4) counts keV(-1) kg(-1) yr(-1). Accordingly, the detector will reach a sensitivity to the 0v beta beta-decay half-life of 2.8 x 10(25) years (90% CL) for an exposure of 100 kg.year, or 6.0 x 10(25) years after a run of 3 effective years. ER