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Author |
Khosa, C.K.; Sanz, V. |
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Title |
Anomaly Awareness |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Scipost Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
SciPost Phys. |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
053 - 24pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a new algorithm for anomaly detection called Anomaly Awareness. The algorithm learns about normal events while being made aware of the anomalies through a modification of the cost function. We show how this method works in different Particle Physics situations and in standard Computer Vision tasks. For example, we apply the method to images from a Fat Jet topology generated by Standard Model Top and QCD events, and test it against an array of new physics scenarios, including Higgs production with EFT effects and resonances decaying into two, three or four subjets. We find that the algorithm is effective identifying anomalies not seen before, and becomes robust as we make it aware of a varied-enough set of anomalies. |
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Address |
[Khosa, Charanjit K.] Univ Manchester, Dept Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, England |
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Publisher |
Scipost Foundation |
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English |
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ISSN |
2542-4653 |
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Notes |
WOS:001048488200002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5610 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Figueroa, D.G.; Florio, A.; Opferkuch, T.; Stefanek, B. |
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Title |
Lattice simulations of non-minimally coupled scalar fields in the Jordan frame |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Scipost Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
SciPost Phys. |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
077 - 28pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
The presence of scalar fields with non-minimal gravitational interactions of the form & xi;|& phi;|2R may have important implications for the physics of the early universe. We propose a procedure to solve the dynamics of non-minimally coupled scalar fields directly in the Jordan frame, where the non-minimal couplings are maintained explicitly. Our algorithm can be applied to lattice simulations that include minimally coupled fields and an arbitrary number of non-minimally coupled scalars, with the expansion of the universe sourced by all fields present. This includes situations when the dynamics become fully inhomogeneous, fully non-linear (due to e.g. backreaction or mode rescattering effects), and/or when the expansion of the universe is dominated by non-minimally coupled species. As an example, we study geometric preheating with a non-minimally coupled scalar spectator field when the inflaton oscillates following the end of inflation. |
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Address |
[Figueroa, Daniel G.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, E-46980 Valencia, Spain, Email: daniel.figueroa@ific.uv.es; |
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Publisher |
Scipost Foundation |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2542-4653 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
WOS:001065573600001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5670 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Khosa, C.K.; Sanz, V.; Soughton, M. |
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Title |
A simple guide from machine learning outputs to statistical criteria in particle physics |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Scipost Physics Core |
Abbreviated Journal |
SciPost Phys. Core |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
050 - 31pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper we propose ways to incorporate Machine Learning training outputs into a study of statistical significance. We describe these methods in supervised classification tasks using a CNN and a DNN output, and unsupervised learning based on a VAE. As use cases, we consider two physical situations where Machine Learning are often used: high-pT hadronic activity, and boosted Higgs in association with a massive vector boson. |
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Address |
[Khosa, Charanjit Kaur] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Tyndall Ave, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England, Email: Charanjit.Kaur@bristol.ac.uk; |
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Publisher |
Scipost Foundation |
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English |
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Notes |
WOS:000929724800002 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5475 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van Beekveld, M.; Beenakker, W.; Caron, S.; Kip, J.; Ruiz de Austri, R.; Zhang, Z.Y. |
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Title |
Non-standard neutrino spectra from annihilating neutralino dark matter |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Scipost Physics Core |
Abbreviated Journal |
SciPost Phys. Core |
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Volume |
6 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
006 - 23pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Neutrino telescope experiments are rapidly becoming more competitive in indirect de-tection searches for dark matter. Neutrino signals arising from dark matter annihilations are typically assumed to originate from the hadronisation and decay of Standard Model particles. Here we showcase a supersymmetric model, the BLSSMIS, that can simulta-neously obey current experimental limits while still providing a potentially observable non-standard neutrino spectrum from dark matter annihilation. |
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Address |
[van Beekveld, Melissa] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Clarendon Lab, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PU, England, Email: melissa.vanbeekveld@physics.ox.ac.uk; |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Scipost Foundation |
Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Notes |
WOS:000928492200001 |
Approved |
no |
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Is ISI |
yes |
International Collaboration |
yes |
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Call Number |
IFIC @ pastor @ |
Serial |
5480 |
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Permanent link to this record |